surface

surface
surface [syʀfas]
1. feminine noun
   a. surface ; ( = aire) [de champ, chambre] surface area
• faire surface to surface
• refaire surface to resurface
► de surface [politesse] superficial ; [modifications] cosmetic ; [eaux] surface
► en surface [nager, naviguer] at the surface ; [stockage de déchets, stationnement] above ground ; (figurative) superficially
   b. (Business) grande surface hypermarket
2. compounds
► surface habitable living space
► surface de réparation (Football) penalty area
► surface au sol floor surface
* * *
syʀfas
nom féminin
1) (partie externe) surface

à la surface de — lit, fig on the surface of

en surface — (à l'extérieur) lit, fig on the surface; (au-dessus du sol) above ground

de surface — lit [structure, tension] surface; [métro, installations] above ground (après n); fig [amabilité] superficial

faire surface — lit, fig to surface

refaire surface — lit, fig to resurface

2) (aire) surface area

d'une surface de — with a surface area of

en surface — in area

3) Sport (au football) area; (au tennis) surface
* * *
syʀfas nf
1) (partie extérieure) surface

en surface (= en apparence) — on the surface

2) [eau] surface

faire surface [sous-marin, nageur] — to surface, figto surface

3) (= superficie) surface area

la pièce fait 100 m2 de surface — the room has a surface area of 100m2

* * *
surface nf
1 (partie externe) surface; à la surface de lit, fig on the surface of; en surface (à l'extérieur) lit, fig on the surface; (au-dessus du sol) above ground; de surface lit [navire, courrier, structure, tension] surface; [métro, installations] above ground (après n); fig [amabilité] superficial; faire surface lit, fig to surface; refaire surface lit, fig to resurface;
2La superficie (aire) surface area; d'une surface de with a surface area of; en surface in area; ⇒ grand;
3 Sport (au football) area; (au tennis) surface; surface dure/rapide hard/fast surface.
Composés
surface chauffante or de chauffe heating surface; surface commerciale shop space; surface de contact contact area; surface corrigée amended surface area of a property used as a basis for calculating rent; surface d'exposition exhibition space; surface financière financial standing; surface habitable or d'habitation living space; surface irriguée irrigated area; surface de refroidissement cooling surface; surface de réparation penalty area; surface sensible sensitized surface; surface de séparation boundary layer; surface d'usure wearing surface; surface utile (de commerce, maison) floor space; surface de vente sales area.
[syrfas] nom féminin
1. [aire] (surface) area
surface corrigée DROIT surface area (used in the evaluation of a reasonable rent)
2. [espace utilisé] surface
quelle est la surface de l'entrepôt? how big is the warehouse?
3. [partie extérieure] surface, outside
la surface de la Terre the Earth's surface
une peau se forme à la surface du lait skin forms on the surface ou on top of the milk
remonter à la surface, faire surface [sous-marin, nageur] to surface
refaire surface, revenir à la surface
{{ind}}a. [après évanouissement] to come to ou round
{{ind}}b. [après anesthésie] to come out of anaesthetic, to come round
{{ind}}c. [après une dépression] to pull out of it
{{ind}}d. [après une absence] to reappear
4. [apparence] surface, (outward) appearance
la surface des choses the surface of things
5. AÉRONAUTIQUE
surface portante aerofoil (UK), airfoil (US)
6. SPORT
surface de réparation penalty area
7. TECHNOLOGIE
surface de chauffe heating surface
————————
de surface locution adjectivale
1. NAUTIQUE & PHYSIQUE surface (modificateur)
2. [amabilité, regrets] superficial, outward
————————
en surface locution adverbiale
1. [à l'extérieur] on the surface
2. [superficiellement] on the face of things, superficially

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. 2013.

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Synonyms:

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  • surface — [ syrfas ] n. f. • 1611; superface 1521; lat. superficies → superficie; de sur et face 1 ♦ Partie extérieure (d un corps), qui le limite en tous sens. ⇒ face. La surface de la Terre, la surface terrestre. À la surface du sol. « une surface pure… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Surface — Sur face , n. [F. See {Sur }, and {Face}, and cf. {Superficial}.] 1. The exterior part of anything that has length and breadth; one of the limits that bound a solid, esp. the upper face; superficies; the outside; as, the surface of the earth; the …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • surface — 1610s, from Fr. surface outermost boundary of anything, outside part (16c.), from O.Fr. sur above + face (see FACE (Cf. face)). Patterned on L. superficies surface (see SUPERFICIAL (Cf. superficial)). The verb meaning come to the surface is first …   Etymology dictionary

  • Surface — Sur face, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surfaced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Surfacing}.] 1. To give a surface to; especially, to cause to have a smooth or plain surface; to make smooth or plain. [1913 Webster] 2. To work over the surface or soil of, as ground, in …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Surface — Sur face, v. i. 1. To rise from the depths of a liquid to the surface; as, the submarine surfaced to recharge its batteries. [PJC] 2. To become known or public; said of information. [PJC] 3. To show up, as a person who was in hiding; as, he… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Surface — (fr., spr. Sürfahs), die Oberfläche …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • surface — index bare, cursory, dimension, emerge, issue (send forth), ostensible, side, superficial …   Law dictionary

  • Surface — This article discusses surfaces from the point of view of topology. For other uses, see Differential geometry of surfaces, algebraic surface, and Surface (disambiguation). An open surface with X , Y , and Z contours shown. In mathematics,… …   Wikipedia

  • Surface — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Le mot « surface », du latin superficies désigne la partie apparente d un corps, puis une couche peu profonde[1]. Il est parfois utilisé pour… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • surface — (sur fa s ) s. f. 1°   Extérieur, dehors d un corps. Toute la surface du corps. •   Je ne crois pas qu on puisse blâmer ceux qui se servent indifféremment de superficie et de surface en toutes manières ; surface, comme plus nouveau, paraît… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • surface — sur|face1 W1S2 [ˈsə:fıs US ˈsə:r ] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(water/land)¦ 2¦(outside/top layer)¦ 3¦(person/situation etc)¦ 4¦(for working on)¦ 5¦(side of an object)¦ ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1600 1700; : French; Origin: sur ( SURCHARGE) + face face ] …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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